Markov Chain Mixture Models for Real‐Time Direct Illumination

نویسندگان

چکیده

Abstract We present a novel technique to efficiently render complex direct illumination in real‐time. It is based on spatio‐temporal randomized mixture model of von Mises‐Fisher (vMF) distributions screen space. For every pixel we determine the vMF distribution sample from using Markov chain process which targeted capture important features integrand. By this avoid storage overhead finite‐component deterministic models, for which, addition, determining optimal component count challenging. use stochastic multiple importance sampling (SMIS) be independent equilibrium our process, since it cancels out estimator. Further, same advance and construct SMIS estimator local state permutations resulting bias due dependent sampling. As consequence require one ray per only. evaluate implementations research renderer as well classic game engine with highly dynamic content. Our results show that efficient quickly readapts conditions. compare resampling (ReSTIR), can suffer correlation artifacts its non‐adapting candidate deviate strongly While focus illumination, approach more widely applicable exemplarily rendering caustics.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Computer Graphics Forum

سال: 2023

ISSN: ['1467-8659', '0167-7055']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/cgf.14881